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Bar Council should consider submitting a signature petition to the Yang di Pertuan Agong and Conference of Rulers supported by overwhelming majority of its members –80 or 90 per cent of membership – seeking greater judicial accountability and transparency, including judicial appointments and promotions


Media Statement
by Lim Kit Siang

(Petaling JayaFriday): The   Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, Datuk Dr. Rais Yatim should not gloat at the failure of the Bar Council extraordinary general meeting (EGM) last Saturday because of a lack of quorum but should instead invite the Bar Council for a dialogue on the burning issue of greater judicial accountability and transparency including judicial appointments and promotions to uphold the important principles of a just rule of law and a truly independent judiciary. 

Rais was both  wrong when he claimed that the  lack of a quorum for the Bar Council  EGM   showed that the Malaysian legal fraternity, in particular the practitioners,  did not share the Bar Council views on judicial accountability and transparency and that most of the younger lawyers did not attend the EGM as they felt the issue of setting up an independent judicial  commission to decide on all future appointments and transfer of judges  was not part and parcel of the Council's objectives.

The statutory requirement of one-fifth quorum of Bar membership or 2,212 lawyers for an EGM is  excessively onerous, which had been recognized by Rais before his return to the Cabinet and it is most regrettable that he had forgotten his promise to the Bar Council to introduce amendments to the Legal Profession Act to reduce the one-fifth quorum. 

Rais cannot turn his back on his own scholarly study in his book "Freedom under Executive Power in Malaysia".where he brilliantly  expounded on the conflict between the rule of law and executive power in Malaysia, and how  “the very mechanism of democracy  …had been able to render subservient both the judiciary as well as parliament", and where he said:

 

“The judiciary has lost its tussle with the executive in controlling arbitrary executive power.  The executive that directly alters the affairs and status quo of the judiciary in a manner that the Malaysian executive has done is indeed a rarity and its mode of attack on the Malaysian judiciary in 1988 is not known to be practised in the liberal democratic world.  But again one must understand, Malaysia is not a liberal democratic country.

 

“The executive has come to occupy a truly supreme position that renders the other segments of government - Parliament and the judiciary - subservient to it.”

 

As I intimated in my media statement (3.10.03) on the eve of the aborted Bar Council EGM, there could  be differences of opinion as to whether the Judicial Commission to decide on all future appointments, transfers and promotion of judges as proposed by the Bar Council was the proper or best  solution, as the Bar Council did not seem to have done enough homework on the matter, there could be no question however that a more transparent system of judicial appointments and promotions is urgently needed  in the country.

 As Rais should know better than anyone about the urgent need to restore public confidence in the transparency,  independence, impartiality and integrity of the judiciary, he should not lend credence to irresponsible talk that the lack of a quorum of  the Bar Council EGM last Saturday meant lack of validity of public concerns about these issues. 

This is why, as the de facto Law Minister,  he should take the initiative to invite the Bar Council for a dialogue on the best ways to address the important issues of judicial accountability and transparency including judicial appointments and promotions. 

For its part, the Bar Council should not capitulate just because of one setback in failing to get a quorum for an EGM, and should consider other means of addressing the critical issues, including  submitting a signature petition to the Yang di Pertuan Agong and Conference of Rulers supported by the overwhelming majority of its members –  probably 80 or 90 per cent of membership – seeking greater judicial accountability and transparency, including judicial appointments and promotions.

(10/10/2003)


* Lim Kit Siang, DAP National Chairman