Parliament at its June meeting should declare two national educational
targets to reaffirm Malaysia's objective to become an international centre
of educational excellence - at least one world-class university and an
university among the top 10 Best Universities in Asia-Pacific
Media Statement
by Lim Kit Siang
(Penang,
Saturday): Three developments in the past two days
should be wake-up calls that Malaysia is very far from its goal to become an
international centre of educational excellence, viz:
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firstly, the admission by the former director-general of Dewan
Bahasa dan Pustaka (DBP) Datuk Dr. Hassan Ahmad that the National Book
Policy launched in 1988 to achieve a 100 per cent reading culture among
Malaysians by 2000 had been a dismal failure, with the number of new titles
published annually by DBP falling down to 100 titles each year as compared
to 500 in the 1990s;
-
secondly, the opening address by the Education Minister, Tan
Sri Musa Mohamad at the Malaysian Education Summit 2003 where the government
seemed to have made a major policy concession that instead of the original
objective of turning Malaysia into an international centre of academic
excellence, the present aim is a more modest one of being a regional
educational hub with the target of attracting 50,000 foreign students by
2010; and
-
thirdly, the call by the New Straits Times Press (NSTP) Group
Editor in-Chief, Tan Sri Abdullah Ahmad at the Malaysian Education Summit
2003 that Malaysian educational institutions should not indulge in fantasies
about becoming the Harvards or Cambridges of the East although they should
endeavour to become world-class institutions in research areas like tropical
medicine, rubber research, forestry and race relations.
The greatest disappointment of the two-day Education Summit
2003 was its failure to focus on the 30-year decline of academic excellence
and university standards in the public universities and the urgent need to
restore, maintain and improve the quality of learning, teaching and
scholarship in public universities - as whatever reference to quality and
excellence were only in reference to private institutions of higher
learning.
Although Malaysia cannot have its own Harvards or Cambridges, why can't
Malaysia have at least a world-class university if we are serious in wanting
to become an international centre of educational excellence?
In the sixties, Malaysia's sole university, the University of Malaya, was
rated as one of the best universities in Asia-Pacific, probably ranked among
the top best ten universities in the region. However, three decades later,
it had suffered such a serious decline in academic standards and quality
that it was ranked a lowly 47th position out of 77 universities in the
Asiaweek's 2000 ranking of Best Universities in the region, with two other
named universities, Universiti Putra Malaysia in 52nd and Universiti Sains
Malaysia in 57th position.
Malaysia does not have a world-class university. Its best university was
ranked 47th in the Asia-Pacific. Is our sole strategy to restore, maintain
and improve the quality of higher education in learning, teaching and
scholarship purely through the presence of quality foreign universities in
the country?
What is urgently needed is a Masterplan Plan on Quality in Higher Education
to ensure that Malaysia does not just become a regional educational hub
attracting 50,000 foreign students by 2010, but is universally recognized as
an international centre of academic excellence.
Parliament at its June meeting should declare two national educational
targets to reaffirm Malaysia's objective to become an international centre
of educational excellence - to have at least one world-class university and
an university among the top 10 Best Universities in Asia-Pacific.
Parliament should also veto the Education Ministry's down-grading of the
national educational objective from an international centre of academic
excellence to a mere regional educational hub to attract 50,000 foreign
students by 2010, regardless of quality.
(31/5/2003)
*
Lim Kit Siang, DAP National
Chairman
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