Parliament proving to be
utterly irrelevant as majority of MPs are lazy, want an easy life and good
time in Kuala Lumpur and not prepared to put in long hours as having debates
till midnight to address the grave issues confronting Malaysians from SARS,
dengue epidemic, educational crisis, Suhakam reports to adverse economic
repercussions of Iraq war
Media Statement
by Lim Kit Siang
(Penang,
Tuesday):
The protests by Opposition and a
handful of conscientious Barisan Nasional MPs in the Dewan Rakyat yesterday
to the 10-minute rule imposed by Deputy Speaker, Datuk Lim Si Cheng, for the
policy debate on the Supplementary Supply Bill 2003 has highlighted the
worst marginalization of Parliament in its 45- year history.
The fourth 2002 supplementary estimates totaling RM22.1 billion presented
yesterday is the largest single supplementary budgetary request ever made by
the government in the history of Malaysia, and it is an utter disgrace that
MPs allowed themselves to be treated so contemptuously as mere rubber stamp
of the will of the Executive with MPs rationed to only 10 minutes each for
debate.
In the early 1960s, the total annual Federal budget expenditure did not even
reach RM1 billion, but there would be 11 days of policy debate to approve
the budgetary allocations for less than RM1 billion - while in 2003, MPs
have only one day for the policy debate for supplementary estimates which
are more than 22 times bigger than the entire Federal budget four decades
ago, with MPs allowed 10 minutes each for a perfunctory debate without depth
or meaning.
Is parliamentary democracy in Malaysia going forwards or backwards? What
happened yesterday is proof of the utter irrelevance of Parliament in 2003,
largely because the majority of MPs are lazy, want an easy life and good
time in Kuala Lumpur during parliamentary meetings and are not prepared to
put in long hours as having debates till midnight to address the grave
issues confronting Malaysians from SARS, dengue epidemic, educational
crisis, Suhakam reports on human rights violations to adverse economic
repercussions of Iraq war.
When Parliament is in session, it should be the place where Ministers give
regular reports to the nation about the great national issues, but to this
date, the Health Minister Datuk Chua Jui Meng had failed to give a full
report to Parliament on SARS apart from maintaining the public stand of "no
SARS cases, no suspected SARS cases or deaths caused by SARS". Chua should
in fact be giving regular update reports to MPs about SARS which had long
overtaken the Iraq war as the people's foremost concern, instead of trotting
all over the country to wage the MCA A and B faction power struggle.
Parliament becomes a
farce when there is only a one-day policy debate, confined to 10-minute
speeches by MPs, for budgetary allocations amounting to RM22.1 billion - for
there can be no meaningful or effective parliamentary scrutiny and oversight
to ensure accountability, transparency, integrity and good governance in
such gargantuan expenditure of public funds.
The parliamentary standing orders of one-day policy debate for RM22.1
billion budgetary allocations and 10-minute speeches by MPs should be
totally overhauled as they are grossly behind times to become a
straight-jacket obstructing MPs from discharging their parliamentary duties.
Standing Orders should not be allowed to enslave MPs as they should serve
and empower MPs.
The totally one-sided, unequal and unbalanced relationship between the
Parliament and the Executive must be rectified to reassert parliamentary
control over the Executive, not only by the expansion of parliamentary time
to scrutinize government finances and policies, but also the enhancement of
parliamentary capability to exercise more meaningful control over the
Executive.
One effective way is to emulate the parliamentary reforms and innovations of
other Commonwealth Parliaments by setting up a committee system with a
specialist parliamentary committee to oversee each Ministry, which will make
a great difference in the effectiveness of MPs' work as they would become
specialists in their respective fields - which will reduce the likelihood of
MPs talking nonsense in the Dewan Rakyat.
(1/4/2003)
*
Lim Kit Siang, DAP National
Chairman
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