Time has come for Parliament in June to consider and  debate the abolition of quotas for bumiputra students for public university entry  following the outstanding  success of bumiputra students this year in the selection system based completely on merit


Media Statement 
by Lim Kit Siang

(Petaling Jaya,  Friday)The time has come for Parliament in June to consider and  debate the abolition of quotas for bumiputra students for public university entry  following  the outstanding  success of bumiputra students this year in the selection system based completely on merit.  

According to the Higher Education Department director, Professor Hassan Said, the intake of bumiputra students into public higher educational institutions, which  is based  for the first time on meritocracy, increased to 68.9 per cent this year for Sijil Tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia (STPM) holders - higher by 13.9 per cent from the previous quota system of 55:45 for bumiputra and non-bumiputra students.  

If Hassan Said is right about the outstanding success of the bumiputra students in  the selection system which  is completely based on merit and not influenced by any other extraneous factors, then the bumiputra students must be congratulated on their attainments which even better their non-bumiputra student counterparts  in their university entrance academic qualifications and achievements.  

Although the merit-based selection system  results in a 13.9 per cent drop for non-bumiputra students in public universities  from their quota of 45 per cent, giving  a shockingly low percentage of only 31.1%, the non-bumiputra students and their parents have no  complaints  if the merit selection system is  completely above-board as they accept that it is in the larger national interests to prepare  Malaysia to meet the challenges of globalisation, liberalisation and a K-economy that entry into public universities should revert to a merit-based system coupled with “need”. 

The Higher Education Department, however, should be completely transparent and make public the various criteria for the merit-based selection system  and it must be prepared to respond to all public queries about the system. 

Hassan has attributed the outstanding results for the bumiputra students, which exceeded all expectations, as due to the threat of abolition of the quota system in spurring bumiputra students to work harder and achieve better grades.  

This is in fact the most powerful argument for the abolition of the quota system for entry into public universities, not only because the original goal of the quota system has been achieved but to ensure that bumiputra students continue to work under the culture and pressure  of healthy competition for their own sake as well as that of the nation.  

Parliament in June should seriously consider and debate the question of the abolition fo quota system for university students  and for this purpose,  an all-party parliamentary committee should be formed immediately to interact with the Higher Education Department to get all available information not only on the merit-based selection of university students this year but also for the past three decades of the operation of the quota system.

(10/5/2002)


*Lim Kit Siang - DAP National Chairman