Why no single Gerakan/MCA leader, Minister, MP or  State Assembly member dare to say that the 929 declaration of Malaysia as an Islamic State is illegal and unconstitutional until they have left office?


Media Conference Statement 
- launching of the “No to 911, No to 929” People Awareness Campaign in Nibong Tebal 

by Lim Kit Siang

(Penang, Wednesday):  At an Aliran talk in March this year, former Gerakan Member of Parliament for Nibong Tebal and former Gerakan national vice president, Datuk Dominic Puthucheary  said categorically   that the September 29 (929) declaration by the Prime Minister, Datuk Seri  Dr. Mahathir Mohamad at the Gerakan national delegates conference last year that Malaysia was an Islamic state was made purely on the basis of political power and was “not constitutional, not legal”.  

Dominic was perfectly right in his public judgement  and I commend him for it.  But what struck me when I read the Aliran report of Dominic’s speech was why no single Gerakan or MCA leader, Minister, Member of Parliament or State Assembly member  had dared to publicly state in the past  seven months what the overwhelming majority of them must have believed deep in their hearts - that Mahathir’s unilateral 929 declaration that Malaysia was an Islamic state was unlawful, unconstitutional, undemocratic  and represented a tectonic shift in the 44-year fundamental constitutional principle and nation-building cornerstone of Malaysia as a democratic, secular, multi-religious, tolerant and progressive Malaysia with Islam as the official religion but not as an Islamic state.  

Another thought that struck me was whether Dominic would have been so frank and forthright in  pronouncing Mahathir’s 929 declaration of Malaysia as an Islamic state as illegal and unconstitutional if he was still a  sitting Barisan Nasional MP as well as Gerakan national vice president or whether he would have kept his silence?  I don’t think he would have acted very  differently from the present batch of Gerakan and MCA MPs and leaders - who have all gone against their conscience and given their open or tacit support to the unlawful and unconstitutional 929 declaration.  

In the circumstances, with the history  of Barisan Nasional replete with  Gerakan, MCA and even UMNO MPs  dutifully toeing the party line who  dared not speak their minds freely and courageously  according to their conscience about what is right or wrong, legal or illegal, constitutional or unconstitutional, how can the people of Malaysia really entrust their future and those of generations-to-come to such political leaderships?  

I have been most intrigued by the speech by the Penang Chief Minister and Gerakan national vice president, Tan Sri Dr. Koh Tsu Koon on Sunday, blaming the DAP for Mahathir’s 929 declaration and Gerakan’s support for the 929 declaration.  

I am sure that if Tsu Koon  is not the Penang Chief Minister and Gerakan national vice president, he would have  fully and publicly  agreed  with his former party colleague Dominic Puthucheary that Mahathir’s 929 declaration that Malaysia was an Islamic state was made purely on the basis of political power and was “not constitutional, not legal”. 

But because he is the Penang Chief Minister and Gerakan national vice president, Tsu Koon  has to support the 929 declaration although he knows that it is illegal and unconstitutional.  

It is for the people to judge whether what Tsu Koon had done is right or wrong, honest or dishonest - but it downright irresponsible and unacceptable for him to try to make the DAP the scapegoat   by blaming the DAP for being responsible for Mahathir’s 929 declaration and Gerakan’s support for the 929 declaration - on the ground that the DAP had swung the Malay heartland in favour of PAS causing it to win 27 Parliamentary seats in the last general election. 

If Tsu Koon has the courage to support the 929 declaration, then let him have the courage to justify his decision - and not to falsely blame the DAP for forcing him to support the 929 declaration.  As far as the DAP is concerned, we want Tsu Koon to be the first Barisan Nasional leader to stand up courageously by his conscience to state  publicly  that the 929 declaration is undemocratic, illegal and unconstitutional - made totally without consultation or prior agreement of  the other Barisan Nasional component parties. 

Gerakan and MCA MPs and leaders can try to turn over a new leaf after they had left or lost their power and office, but the people of Malaysia would not have a second chance to undo the disastrous mistake of giving full endorsement to the 929 declaration in the next general election - as this would be taken as a national mandate to give legitimacy to the unconstitutional 929 declaration  and embark Malaysia on the largely irreversible  road of an Islamic state. 

This is why the DAP has launched the people’s awareness campaign to call on the  people of Penang to lead Malaysians to say “No to 911” and “No to 929” to save the country from terrorism and extremism  of any form as well as to  preserve the Merdeka Constitution and 1957  “social contract” that Malaysia is a democratic, secular, multi-religious, tolerant and progressive nation with  Islam as the official religion but Malaysia is not an Islamic state.  

(8/5/2002)


*Lim Kit Siang - DAP National Chairman