Election Commission should confirm or deny the serious allegation by Mahathir that some 600 Chinese voters in the Anak Bukit by-election were afraid to vote because of Pas threats, denying Barisan Nasional a 2-0 victory in the two Kedah by-elections  


Media Statement 
by Lim Kit Siang

(Penang, Friday): The Prime Minister and UMNO President, Datuk Seri Dr. Mahathir Mohamad alleged after the UMNO Supreme Council meeting on Wednesday that some 600 Chinese voters in the Anak Bukit state assembly by-election last Thursday (July 18, 2002) were afraid to vote because they were “intimidated” by the “strong threats to the Chinese’” as a result of the “violent behaviour of PAS supporters” (Bernama 24.7.02),  implying that the defeated  Barisan Nasional candidate, Zakaria Said, could have otherwise won as he had lost by 508 votes. 

As PAS leaders have rejected the allegation, the Election Commission should confirm or deny Mahathir’s serious allegation that some 600 Chinese voters in the Anak Bukit by-election were afraid to vote because of PAS threats, denying Barisan Nasional of a 2-0 victory in the two Kedah by-elections in Pendang and Anak Bukit.  

Malaysians do not want such serious and unsubstantiated allegations to stand uninvestigated or  to be used as an excuse to justify draconian  amendments to the election laws which will make the electoral playing field even more lopsided in favour of the ruling parties and to the detriment of a new  culture of free, fair and clean elections in the country.  

How many of the  some 600 Chinese voters in Anak Bukit  who were “intimidated” by the “strong threats” and “violent behaviour” of the PAS supporters from casting their vote on polling day had  lodged police reports at such unlawful denial of their constitutional right to vote?  In fact, was  there any single police  report lodged about such PAS threats “intimidating” the some 600 Chinese voters from exercising their right to vote?  

Did any MCA or Gerakan leader go on public record on polling day itself or immediately the following day to protest against the “strong threats” and “violent behaviour” of the PAS supporters which created the fear among some 600 Chinese voters in Anak Bukit from casting their votes and denying the Barisan Nasional victory over  PAS so as to give the Barisan Nasional a 2-0 score instead of a 1-1 result in the two Kedah by-elections following the death of the PAS President, Datuk Fadhil Noor? 

There were not only no complaints from the MCA and Gerakan leaders about some 600 Chinese voters in Anak Bukit by-election being “intimidated” from voting and the Barisan Nasional denied victory in the by-election, they were all  very pleased and proud at their  success to bring about the high turnout of Chinese voters for the Barisan Nasional in both by-elections.  

Kwong Wah Jit Poh on Thursday for instance quoted a Kedah MCA leader as saying that there was a 84% turnout of the Chinese voters in the  Anak Bukit by-election as compared to 65% turnout in the 1999 general election, and that there was almost 100% Chinese voter  support for the Barisan Nasional candidate.  

If the claim of the MCA Kedah leader is true, then Mahathir cannot be right  that some 600 Chinese voters in the Anak Bukit by-election were intimidated by PAS threats from casting their votes, which would have resulted  in a  Barisan Nasional victory over PAS. 

Anak Bukit has a total of 19,399 registered voters, comprising 16,889 Malays (87.06%), 2,151 Chinese (11.09%), 290 Indians (1.49%), 69 Others (0.36%).  

If Mahathir is right that some 600 Chinese in Anak Bukit were “intimidated” by PAS threats from casting their votes, this would represent some 28% of the 2,151 Chinese voters – which together with the 84% Chinese voter turnout as claimed  by the Kedah MCA leader would  bring the total of Chinese voters in the constituency to 112% of the actual number on the electoral roll!  

As it is extremely unusual for Chinese voters in any constituency to have a voter turnout exceeding 80 per cent, is there a “phantom bank vote” representing over 30% of the Chinese voters in Anak Bukit so that there could be some 600 Chinese voters who were afraid to vote because of PAS threats?  

On the basis of these figures, Mahathir’s allegation of some 600 Chinese voters in Anak Bukit who were afraid to vote because of PAS threats lacks credibility – and it would be most unfortunate if such “tall tales” are used to justify draconian amendments to the election laws to make them even more undemocratic and unfair.  

The Election Commission should take seriously Mahahtir’s allegation of some 600 Chinese voters in Anak Bukit who were afraid to vote because of PAS threats and initiate a full public inquiry into the truth or otherwise of  this allegation as well as other serious charges of gross electoral improprieties, whether against PAS or Barisan Nasional.  As the DAP was not involved in the two Kedah by-elections, we are prepared to serve on such an inquiry to get to the bottom of all allegations of “crude and callous” tactics used in Pendang and Anak Bukit by-elections before they are used to make the election laws even more undemocratic and unfair.

(26/7/2002)


*Lim Kit Siang - DAP National Chairman